The stakeholders engaged in marine munitions–related research and innovation are diverse, reflecting the wide range of expertise needed to address this issue. They include not only oceanographic institutes and universities, but also SMEs, government agencies, and other organisations contributing specialised knowledge and capacity.
Their work spans fields such as detection, risk assessment, remediation technologies, environmental monitoring, and policy development, highlighting the multidisciplinary nature of this challenge. Together, these efforts support informed decision-making and the safe management of legacy munitions in European waters.
The list below presents these institutions across Europe, outlining their areas of focus and providing contact points for collaboration and exchange.